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Understanding Scaling and Root Planing

When Is Scaling and Root Planing Done?

Scaling and root planing remove bacteria, plaque, and tartar during deep teeth cleaning. It is different from a routine dental cleaning because the hygienist or dentist goes below the gum line to clean out pockets of plaque and tartar. It is non-surgical and is helpful in maintaining gum health and managing gum disease risk.

The Scaling and Root Planing Procedure

A special tool is used to remove plaque and tartar from under the gum line. This is called scaling. The surface area of teeth is cleaned as regular dental cleaning. After the area is cleaned, the hygienist or dentist smooths out the root’s surface. This is planing and it helps gums heal.
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Maison Dental Can Explain Scaling and Root Planing

Scaling and root planing is a routine and simple procedure. The Maison Dental team is happy to talk to you about what it involves and show you how it helps your gums. Contact us for more information.

Common Questions About Scaling and Root Planing

Are scaling and root planing painful?
Scaling and root planing are not painful but may cause some discomfort. The dentist will administer a local anesthetic so you won’t feel any pain but you will feel pressure and movement.
Plaque and tartar can accumulate below the gum line, which causes pockets to develop. This separates the gums from the tooth and that can lead to gum disease. Scaling and planing remove the plaque and tartar from the pockets so the gums can reattach to the teeth.
It isn’t mandatory that you get it done and everyone doesn’t need it done. Scaling and root planing are recommended for those at risk of gum disease or who have gum disease.
That depends on your dentist’s assessment of your condition but those who are recommended to get scaling and root planing are told to get it instead or regular cleanings at least twice a year.

Scaling and Root Planing FAQs

What is scaling and root planing?
Scaling and root planing is the procedure done in deep teeth cleaning to remove plaque and tartar from below the gumline.
When is scaling and root planing done?
It’s done when plaque and tartar build up below the gum line and form pockets that separate the gums from the teeth.
How does the procedure work?
You are given a local anesthetic and a special tool is used to remove plaque and tartar from under the gum line. That is called scaling. Root surfaces are smoothed, called planing, so the gums can reattach more easily.
Is scaling and root planing painful?
No, but you probably will have some mild discomfort, especially after the numbing mediation wears off.
Do I have to have scaling and root planing?
Not everyone needs it. It is recommended primarily for individuals who have advanced plaque and tartar issues and are at risk for gum disease.
How often will I need scaling and root planing?
The frequency depends on your dentist’s assessment of your condition.
How does the treatment help my gums?
By removing plaque and tartar from pockets beneath the gums, the procedure allows gums to reattach to teeth and heal.
Is scaling and root planing a surgical procedure?
No, it is described as a routine, non-surgical procedure.